1776 state leaders - Events of 1777 - 1778 state leaders - State leaders by year
Africa
Americas
- United States - Presidents of the Second Continental Congress:
- John Hancock, July 2, 1776 to October 29, 1777
- Henry Laurens November 1, 1777 to December 9, 1778
- New Connecticut (see also Vermont) - Joseph Bowker, Chairman of the General Convention of Delegates of New Connecticut (January 15, 1777-July 8, 1777)
- Vermont (see also New Connecticut) - Thomas Chittenden, President of the Council of Safety of Vermont (July 8, 1777-March 13, 1778)
Asia
Europe
- Andorra - Coprinces:
- Denmark–Norway
- France - Louis XVI, King of France (1774-1792)
- Great Britain -
- Holy Roman Empire - Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor (1765-1790)
- Anhalt-Zerbst - Friedrich August, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst (1747-1793)
- Auersperg - Heinrich Joseph Johann, Prince of Auersperg (1713-1783)
- Austria - Maria Theresia, Archduchess of Austria (1740-1780)
- Baden-Durlach - Karl IV Friedrich, Margrave of Baden-Durlach (1738-1771, ruled all of Baden 1771-1811)
- Bavaria - Maximilian III, Elector of Bavaria (1745-1777)
- Bentheim-Steinfurt - Karl Paul Ernst, Count of Bentheim-Steinfurt (1733-1780)
- Bohemia - Maria Theresa, Queen of Bohemia (1740-1780)
- Brandenburg - Friedrich II of Prussia, Elector of Brandenburg (1740-1786)
- Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel - Karl I, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel (1735-1780)
- Hanover - Georg III, Elector of Hanover (1760-1814/1820)
- Hohenlohe-Ingelfingen - Philipp Heinrich, Count of Hohenlohe-Ingelfingen (1743-1764, prince 1764-1781)
- Lippe-Biesterfeld - Friedrich Carl August, Count of Lippe-Biesterfeld (1736-1781)
- Lippe-Weissenfeld - Ferdinand Johann, Count of Lippe-Weissenfeld (1736-1781)
- Palatinate-Birkenfeld-Gelnhausen - Johann, Count Palatine and Duke of Palatinate-Birkenfeld-Gelnhausen (1739-1780)
- Palatinate - Karl IV Philipp Theodor, Elector Palatine (1742-1799)
- Palatinate-Sulzbach - Karl Theodor, Count Palatine and Duke of Palatinate-Sulzbach (1733-1799)
- Reuss-Ebersdorf - Heinrich XXIV, Count of Reuss-Ebersdorf (1747-1779)
- Reuss-Lobenstein - Heinrich II, Count of Reuss-Lobenstein (1739-1782)
- Reuss-Schleiz - Heinrich XII, Count of Reuss-Schleiz (1744-1784)
- Salm-Kyrburg - Johann XI, Prince of Salm-Kyrburg (1742-1778)
- Salm-Leuze - Philipp Joseph, Prince of Salm-Leuze (1716-1779)
- Saxe-Hildburghausen - Ernst Friedrich III, Duke of Saxe-Hildburghausen (1745-1780)
- Saxony - Friedrich August III, Elector of Saxony (1763-1806/1827)
- Weingarten - Domenicus II Schnitzer, Prince-Abbot of Weingarten (1746-1784)
- Westerburg-Leiningen-Neu-Leiningen (Nassau Line) - Georg Karl I August Ludwig, Count of Westerburg-Leiningen-Neu-Leiningen (Nassau Line) (1726-1787)
- Wied - Johann Friedrich Alexander, Count of Wied (1737-1784)
- Württemberg - Karl Eugen, Duke of Württemberg (1737-1793)
- Ireland - George III, King of Ireland (1760-1820)
- Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth - Stanisław August Poniatowski, King of Poland (1764-1795)
- Portugal -
- Prussia - Frederick II King of Prussia (1740-1786)
- Russia - Catherine II, Tsaritsa of Russia (1762-1796)
- Spain - Charles III, King of Spain (1759-1788)
- Sweden - Absolutism
- United Provinces -
- Estates of Friesland, Groningen (province), Guelders, Holland, Overijssel, Utrecht, Zeeland (1581-1795)
- Stadtholder - William V, Prince of Orange, Stadtholder of Friesland, Groningen (province), Guelders, Holland, Overijssel, Utrecht, Zeeland (1751-1795)
- Venice - Alvise Giovanni Mocenigo, Doge of Venice (1763-1779)
Middle East and North Africa
References
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