List of state leaders in 1889.html |
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1888 state leaders - Events of 1889 - 1890 state leaders - State leaders by year
Contents |
Africa
- Ashanti Confederacy - Kwaku Dua III Asamu, Asantehene (1888-1896)
- Burundi - Mwezi IV Gisabo, King of Burundi (1852-1908)
- Dahomey -
- Liberia - Hilary R. W. Johnson, President of Liberia (1884-1892)
- Sokoto Caliphate
- Caliph - Umar bin Ali, Sokoto Caliph (1881-1891)
- Grand Vizier - Muhammad Bukhari, Sokoto Grand Vizier (1886-1910)
- Zanzibar - Sayyid Khalifah bin Said Al-Busaid, Sultan of Zanzibar (1888-1890)
Asia
- Afghanistan - Abdur Rahman Khan, King of Afghanistan (1880-1901)
- China (Qing Dynasty) - Guangxu, Emperor of China (1875-1908)
- Japan
- Monarch - Meiji Emperor, Emperor of Japan (1867-1912)
- Prime Minister -
- Korea (Joseon Dynasty) - Gojong, King of Joseon (1864-1907, Emperor after 1897)
- Oman - Faisal bin Turki, Sultan of Oman (1888-1913)
Europe
- Austria-Hungary - Franz Joseph I, Emperor of Austria and King of Hungary (1848-1916)
- Minister-President of Austria - Count Eduard von Taaffe, Minister-President of Austria (1879-1893)
- Minister-President of Hungary - Kálmán Tisza, Minister-President of Hungary (1875-1890)
- Belgium
- Monarch - Léopold II, King of the Belgians (1865-1909)
- Cabinet Chief - August Beernaert, Cabinet Chief of Belgium (1884-1894)
- Bulgaria
- Monarch - Ferdinand of Bulgaria, King of Bulgaria (1886-1918)
- Prime Minister - Stefan Stambolov (1887-1894)
- Denmark
- Monarch - Christian IX, King of Denmark (1863-1906)
- Prime Minister - Jakob Brønnum Scavenius Estrup, Prime Minister of Denmark (1875-1894)
- France -
- President - Marie François Sadi Carnot, President of France (1887-1894)
- Prime Minister -
- German Empire -
- Monarch - Wilhelm II, German Emperor (1888-1918)
- Chancellor - Otto von Bismarck, Chancellor of Germany (1871-1890)
- see also List of German rulers in 1889
- Italy
- Monarch - Umberto I, King of Italy (1878-1900)
- Prime Minister - Francesco Crispi, Prime Minister of Italy (1887-1891)
- Luxembourg
- Monarch - William III, King of the Netherlands (1849-1890)
- Prime Minister - Paul Eyschen, Prime Minister of Luxembourg (1888-1915)
- Netherlands -
- Monarch - William III, King of the Netherlands (1849-1890)
- Prime Minister - Aeneas Mackay, Chairman of the Dutch council of ministers (1888-1891)
- Portugal -
- Russia - Alexander III, Tsar of Russia (1881-1894)
- Spain -
- Monarch - Alfonso XIII, King of Spain (1886-1931)
- Prime Minister - Práxedes Mateo Sagasta, Prime Minister of Spain (1871-1872, 1874, 1881-1883, 1885-1890, 1892-1895, 1897-1899)
- Sweden -
- Monarch - Oscar II, King of Sweden (1872-1907)
- Prime Minister -
- United Kingdom -
- Monarch - Victoria, Queen of the United Kingdom (1837-1901)
- Prime Minister - Robert Arthur Talbot Gascoyne-Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (1885-1886, 1886-1892, 1895-1902)
North America and the Caribbean
- Canada -
- Prime Minister - Sir John A. Macdonald, Prime Minister of Canada (1878-1891)
- Costa Rica - Bernardo Soto Alfaro, President of Costa Rica (1885–1890)
- United States - Benjamin Harrison, President of the United States (1889-1893)
- Mexico - Porfirio Díaz, President of México (1884-1911)
Oceania
- Franceville - Ferdinand Chevillard, President of Franceville (1889)
- Hawaii - Kalākaua, King of Hawaiʻi (1874-1891)
- Niue - Fata-a-iki, King of Niue (1887-1896)
- Samoa - Malietoa Laupepa, Malietoa (1880-1898)
- Tonga -
- Monarch - George Tupou I, King of Tonga (1845-1893)
- Prime Minister - Shirley Waldemar Baker, Prime Minister of Tonga, (1880 – 1890)